Laser safety matters. Not all laser systems are created equal. While the majority of systems have a long history of safe operation, some of the equipment now available on the market has been found to exhibit safety shortcomings. Add in the fact that lasers are now being integrated with robots, cobots, and being used in hand-held applications, the risks are even greater. Laser safety is even more important than ever. In this presentation, understand the hazards of 1 um laser (fiber, disk, and direct diode lasers) in both automated systems or hand-held applications; how to best control laser beam hazards using PPE, portable barriers, and laser booth wall materials; and most importantly understand the requirements for laser manufacturers, importers, and installers under the CDRH Federal Laser Product Performance Standards.